Nuovo modulo core.dedup per rilevare brani audio duplicati usando Chromaprint (fpcalc): scan cartella (opzionalmente ricorsivo), fingerprint acustico via fpcalc -json, cache SQLite in _get_config_dir()/dedup_cache.db per non ricalcolare al re-scan, raggruppamento per fingerprint identico + ordering per bitrate DESC. move_to_trash() usa send2trash (reversibile via Finder/Explorer). - core/paths.py: find_fpcalc() con fallback dev su project bundle_bin - core/dedup.py: scan_folder, compute_fingerprint, move_to_trash - tests/test_dedup.py: 9 unit test (mock fpcalc + send2trash) - requirements.txt: send2trash>=1.8.0 - build_macos.py: download fpcalc universal binary da GitHub releases - build_windows.py: download fpcalc.exe da GitHub releases
347 lines
11 KiB
Python
347 lines
11 KiB
Python
"""Deduplicator audio via Chromaprint fingerprinting + SQLite cache.
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Pipeline:
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1. Scansiona la cartella (opzionalmente ricorsivo) filtrando per
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estensioni audio (AUDIO_EXTENSIONS di core.upgrader).
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2. Per ogni file calcola il fingerprint Chromaprint (`fpcalc -json`).
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Il valore viene messo in cache SQLite: al re-scan, se
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(size, mtime) coincide col record, riusiamo il fingerprint senza
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rilanciare fpcalc.
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3. Raggruppa i file per fingerprint identico (>= 2 file). Per ogni
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gruppo, i file vengono ordinati per bitrate DESC (tie-break: size
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DESC): il primo e' quello "da tenere", gli altri i duplicati.
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4. `move_to_trash` invia i path selezionati al cestino di sistema
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tramite send2trash (reversibile via Finder/Explorer).
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Progress callback firma:
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(processed: int, total: int, filename: str, status: str)
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Status validi: 'scanning' | 'computing' | 'cached' | 'error' | 'stopped'
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| 'completed'.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import json
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import sqlite3
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import subprocess
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import threading
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Callable, Optional
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from core.paths import find_fpcalc, subprocess_flags
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from core.upgrader import AUDIO_EXTENSIONS, get_bitrate
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# Timeout massimo per una singola invocazione fpcalc.
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_FPCALC_TIMEOUT_SEC = 30
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Stop / interrupt
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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_stop_event = threading.Event()
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def request_stop() -> None:
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"""Segnala al worker di interrompere la scansione al prossimo file."""
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_stop_event.set()
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def reset_stop() -> None:
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"""Azzera il flag di stop prima di iniziare una nuova scansione."""
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_stop_event.clear()
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def is_stopped() -> bool:
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return _stop_event.is_set()
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Cache SQLite
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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def _cache_db_path() -> Path:
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"""Path del DB di cache dei fingerprint.
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Riusa `_get_config_dir` di core.config cosi' finisce nella stessa
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cartella di config.json (~/Library/Application Support/MusicTools/
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su macOS, %APPDATA%/MusicTools/ su Windows, project root in dev).
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"""
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from core.config import _get_config_dir
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return _get_config_dir() / "dedup_cache.db"
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def _init_db(conn: sqlite3.Connection) -> None:
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"""Crea (idempotente) lo schema della cache."""
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conn.execute(
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"""
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS files (
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path TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
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size INTEGER NOT NULL,
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mtime REAL NOT NULL,
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duration REAL,
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fingerprint TEXT,
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bitrate INTEGER
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)
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"""
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)
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conn.commit()
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def _open_cache(db_path: Optional[Path] = None) -> sqlite3.Connection:
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"""Apre (creando se serve) la connessione alla cache."""
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p = db_path or _cache_db_path()
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p.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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conn = sqlite3.connect(str(p))
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_init_db(conn)
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return conn
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def _cache_get(conn: sqlite3.Connection, path: str,
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size: int, mtime: float) -> Optional[dict]:
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"""Ritorna il record se (size, mtime) invariato, altrimenti None."""
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cur = conn.execute(
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"SELECT size, mtime, duration, fingerprint, bitrate FROM files WHERE path = ?",
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(path,),
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)
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row = cur.fetchone()
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if not row:
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return None
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csize, cmtime, dur, fp, br = row
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# Tolleranza minima sul mtime (float precision su alcuni FS)
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if csize != size or abs(float(cmtime) - float(mtime)) > 0.001:
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return None
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if not fp:
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return None
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return {
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"size": int(csize),
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"mtime": float(cmtime),
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"duration": float(dur) if dur is not None else 0.0,
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"fingerprint": str(fp),
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"bitrate": int(br) if br is not None else 0,
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}
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def _cache_put(conn: sqlite3.Connection, path: str, size: int, mtime: float,
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duration: float, fingerprint: str, bitrate: int) -> None:
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"""Upsert (SQLite ha ON CONFLICT REPLACE via INSERT OR REPLACE)."""
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conn.execute(
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"INSERT OR REPLACE INTO files (path, size, mtime, duration, fingerprint, bitrate)"
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" VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
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(path, int(size), float(mtime), float(duration or 0),
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str(fingerprint or ""), int(bitrate or 0)),
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)
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conn.commit()
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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# fpcalc
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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def compute_fingerprint(fpcalc: str, path: str) -> Optional[dict]:
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"""Chiama `fpcalc -json <file>` e ritorna {duration, fingerprint}.
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Ritorna None su qualsiasi errore (fpcalc mancante, file corrotto,
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timeout, JSON malformato).
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"""
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if not fpcalc:
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return None
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try:
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proc = subprocess.run(
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[fpcalc, "-json", str(path)],
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capture_output=True,
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text=True,
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timeout=_FPCALC_TIMEOUT_SEC,
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**subprocess_flags(),
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)
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except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
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return None
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except (OSError, ValueError):
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return None
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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return None
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try:
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data = json.loads(proc.stdout or "{}")
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except (json.JSONDecodeError, ValueError):
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return None
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fp = data.get("fingerprint")
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if not fp:
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return None
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try:
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dur = float(data.get("duration") or 0)
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except (TypeError, ValueError):
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dur = 0.0
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return {"duration": dur, "fingerprint": str(fp)}
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Scan
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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def _iter_audio_files(directory: str, recursive: bool) -> list[Path]:
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"""Elenca tutti i file audio (estensione case-insensitive)."""
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base = Path(directory)
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if not base.exists() or not base.is_dir():
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return []
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files: list[Path] = []
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if recursive:
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for f in base.rglob("*"):
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if f.is_file() and f.suffix.lower() in AUDIO_EXTENSIONS:
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files.append(f)
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else:
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for f in base.iterdir():
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if f.is_file() and f.suffix.lower() in AUDIO_EXTENSIONS:
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files.append(f)
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files.sort()
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return files
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def scan_folder(
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directory: str,
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recursive: bool = True,
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progress_callback: Optional[Callable] = None,
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) -> list[list[dict]]:
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"""Ritorna la lista di gruppi di file duplicati (>= 2 file).
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Ogni file nel gruppo e' un dict:
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{path, size, bitrate, duration, fingerprint}
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Gruppi ordinati per size del file piu' grande DESC (i gruppi che
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occupano piu' spazio vengono prima). All'interno di ogni gruppo:
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bitrate DESC, poi size DESC (il primo e' quello "da tenere").
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Il fingerprint viene calcolato via `fpcalc -json` e messo in cache
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SQLite. Al re-scan, se (size, mtime) invariati, non si rilancia fpcalc.
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"""
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reset_stop()
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files = _iter_audio_files(directory, recursive)
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total = len(files)
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if total == 0:
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if progress_callback:
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progress_callback(0, 0, "", "completed")
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return []
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fpcalc = find_fpcalc()
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if not fpcalc:
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# Senza fpcalc non possiamo fare nulla. Segnaliamo errore su ogni
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# file e ritorniamo lista vuota.
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if progress_callback:
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progress_callback(0, total, "", "error")
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return []
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conn = _open_cache()
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try:
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# {fingerprint: [entry, ...]}
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by_fp: dict[str, list[dict]] = {}
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for i, fp_path in enumerate(files, start=1):
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if is_stopped():
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if progress_callback:
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progress_callback(i - 1, total, "", "stopped")
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return []
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try:
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st = fp_path.stat()
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size = st.st_size
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mtime = st.st_mtime
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except OSError:
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if progress_callback:
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progress_callback(i, total, fp_path.name, "error")
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continue
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path_str = str(fp_path)
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cached = _cache_get(conn, path_str, size, mtime)
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if cached:
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fp_hash = cached["fingerprint"]
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duration = cached["duration"]
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bitrate = cached["bitrate"] or get_bitrate(fp_path)
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if progress_callback:
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progress_callback(i, total, fp_path.name, "cached")
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else:
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if progress_callback:
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progress_callback(i, total, fp_path.name, "computing")
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res = compute_fingerprint(fpcalc, path_str)
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if not res:
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if progress_callback:
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progress_callback(i, total, fp_path.name, "error")
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continue
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fp_hash = res["fingerprint"]
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duration = res["duration"]
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try:
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bitrate = get_bitrate(fp_path)
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except Exception:
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bitrate = 0
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_cache_put(conn, path_str, size, mtime, duration, fp_hash, bitrate)
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entry = {
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"path": path_str,
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"size": int(size),
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"bitrate": int(bitrate or 0),
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"duration": float(duration or 0),
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"fingerprint": fp_hash,
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}
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by_fp.setdefault(fp_hash, []).append(entry)
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finally:
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try:
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conn.close()
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except Exception:
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pass
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# Filtra: solo gruppi con >= 2 file
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groups = [g for g in by_fp.values() if len(g) >= 2]
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# Sort dei file dentro il gruppo: bitrate DESC, size DESC.
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# Sort dei gruppi: size del file piu' grande DESC (usa max del gruppo).
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for g in groups:
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g.sort(key=lambda e: (-int(e.get("bitrate") or 0),
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-int(e.get("size") or 0)))
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groups.sort(key=lambda g: -max(int(e.get("size") or 0) for e in g))
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if progress_callback:
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progress_callback(total, total, "", "completed")
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return groups
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Trash
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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def move_to_trash(paths: list[str]) -> dict:
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"""Sposta i file in cestino tramite send2trash.
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Ritorna {moved: [...], failed: [{path, error}, ...]}. Non solleva
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mai eccezioni: gli errori per file singolo finiscono in `failed`.
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Aggiorna la cache SQLite rimuovendo i record dei file spostati (per
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quelli riusciti), cosi' un re-scan non li propone piu'.
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"""
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# Import interno per rendere il modulo importabile anche se
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# send2trash non e' installato (i test possono mockarlo).
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try:
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from send2trash import send2trash
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except Exception as e: # pragma: no cover — solo se pacchetto mancante
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return {
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"moved": [],
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"failed": [{"path": p, "error": f"send2trash non disponibile: {e}"}
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for p in (paths or [])],
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}
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moved: list[str] = []
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failed: list[dict] = []
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for p in (paths or []):
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try:
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send2trash(p)
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moved.append(p)
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except Exception as e:
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failed.append({"path": p, "error": str(e)})
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# Cache cleanup best-effort (non fatale se fallisce)
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if moved:
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try:
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conn = _open_cache()
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try:
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for p in moved:
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conn.execute("DELETE FROM files WHERE path = ?", (p,))
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conn.commit()
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finally:
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conn.close()
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except Exception:
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pass
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return {"moved": moved, "failed": failed}
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