ketopath/packages/db/prisma/schema.prisma

// KetoPath — schema Prisma
// Schema iniziale: solo le 3 entità di base (User, Profile, Preferences).
// Le altre entità del PRD §8 (MealPlan, Recipe, WeightEntry, ecc.) verranno
// aggiunte in step successivi, allineate alle feature corrispondenti.

generator client {
  provider = "prisma-client-js"
}

datasource db {
  provider = "postgresql"
  url      = env("DATABASE_URL")
}

enum Role {
  USER
  COACH
}

enum Gender {
  MALE
  FEMALE
  OTHER
}

enum ActivityLevel {
  SEDENTARY
  LIGHT
  MODERATE
  INTENSE
}

enum Phase {
  INTENSIVE
  TRANSITION
  MAINTENANCE
}

enum CookingTime {
  LOW
  MEDIUM
  HIGH
}

enum FastingProtocol {
  FOURTEEN_TEN
  SIXTEEN_EIGHT
  EIGHTEEN_SIX
  TWENTY_FOUR
  ESE_24
  FIVE_TWO
}

enum FastStatus {
  IN_PROGRESS
  COMPLETED
  ABORTED
}

enum MealCategory {
  COLAZIONE
  PRANZO
  SPUNTINO
  CENA
}

enum Difficulty {
  FACILE
  MEDIA
  ELABORATA
}

enum MealPlanStatus {
  DRAFT
  ACTIVE
  ARCHIVED
}

model User {
  id                   String    @id @default(cuid())
  email                String    @unique
  emailVerified        Boolean   @default(false) @map("email_verified")
  name                 String?
  image                String?
  role                 Role      @default(USER)
  // PRD §14.3 — consenso esplicito al disclaimer medico. NULL finché l'utente
  // non lo accetta; bloccante per le pagine di profilo/tracking.
  disclaimerAcceptedAt DateTime? @map("disclaimer_accepted_at")
  // PRD §5.1 — momento in cui l'utente è entrato nella fase 2 (TRANSITION).
  // Serve a calcolare la "settimana di fase" per la reintroduzione progressiva.
  phase2StartedAt      DateTime? @map("phase2_started_at")
  createdAt            DateTime  @default(now()) @map("created_at")
  updatedAt            DateTime  @updatedAt @map("updated_at")

  profile       Profile?
  preferences   Preferences?
  sessions      Session[]
  accounts      Account[]
  weightEntries WeightEntry[]
  fastEvents    FastEvent[]
  mealPlans     MealPlan[]
  deviceTokens  DeviceToken[]

  @@map("users")
}

// Better Auth — sessione utente firmata.
model Session {
  id        String   @id @default(cuid())
  userId    String   @map("user_id")
  token     String   @unique
  expiresAt DateTime @map("expires_at")
  ipAddress String?  @map("ip_address")
  userAgent String?  @map("user_agent")
  createdAt DateTime @default(now()) @map("created_at")
  updatedAt DateTime @updatedAt @map("updated_at")

  user User @relation(fields: [userId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)

  @@map("sessions")
}

// Better Auth — credenziali (email+password) o account OAuth.
// Per email+password il provider è 'credential' e la password (hash scrypt)
// è salvata nel campo `password`.
model Account {
  id                    String    @id @default(cuid())
  userId                String    @map("user_id")
  accountId             String    @map("account_id")
  providerId            String    @map("provider_id")
  accessToken           String?   @map("access_token")
  refreshToken          String?   @map("refresh_token")
  idToken               String?   @map("id_token")
  accessTokenExpiresAt  DateTime? @map("access_token_expires_at")
  refreshTokenExpiresAt DateTime? @map("refresh_token_expires_at")
  scope                 String?
  password              String?
  createdAt             DateTime  @default(now()) @map("created_at")
  updatedAt             DateTime  @updatedAt @map("updated_at")

  user User @relation(fields: [userId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)

  @@unique([providerId, accountId])
  @@map("accounts")
}

// Better Auth — token monouso (email verification, password reset, magic link).
model Verification {
  id         String   @id @default(cuid())
  identifier String
  value      String
  expiresAt  DateTime @map("expires_at")
  createdAt  DateTime @default(now()) @map("created_at")
  updatedAt  DateTime @updatedAt @map("updated_at")

  @@unique([identifier, value])
  @@map("verifications")
}

model Profile {
  id              String        @id @default(cuid())
  userId          String        @unique @map("user_id")
  age             Int
  gender          Gender
  heightCm        Int           @map("height_cm")
  /// @encrypted
  weightStartKg   String        @map("weight_start_kg")
  /// @encrypted
  weightCurrentKg String        @map("weight_current_kg")
  /// @encrypted
  weightGoalKg    String        @map("weight_goal_kg")
  activityLevel   ActivityLevel @map("activity_level")
  /// @encrypted
  targetDate      String?       @map("target_date")
  // PRD §5.1 — velocità desiderata di calo peso (kg/settimana). Determina il
  // deficit calorico in modo dinamico al posto del valore hard-coded.
  targetWeeklyLossKg Float?     @map("target_weekly_loss_kg")
  // PRD §14.3 — condizioni mediche dichiarate dall'utente. Filtrano ricette,
  // modulano deficit/macros, e bloccano l'app se "escludenti" (gravidanza,
  // allattamento, diabete tipo 1, disturbi alimentari). Cifrate at-rest come
  // dato sanitario (art. 9 GDPR — vedi ADR 0002).
  /// @encrypted
  medicalConditions String?     @map("medical_conditions")
  // PRD §5.1 — % grasso corporeo stimata (US Navy) per BMR Katch-McArdle.
  /// @encrypted
  bodyFatPct      String?       @map("body_fat_pct")
  // PRD §5.1 — storia delle diete restrittive precedenti, per stimare
  // l'adattamento metabolico (Fothergill 2016, Rosenbaum 2008). Categoriale:
  // NONE / SOME / EXTENSIVE / SEVERE. Cifrato perché può alludere a
  // disturbi alimentari (art. 9 GDPR).
  /// @encrypted
  dietHistory     String?       @map("diet_history")
  currentPhase    Phase         @default(INTENSIVE) @map("current_phase")
  createdAt       DateTime      @default(now()) @map("created_at")
  updatedAt       DateTime      @updatedAt @map("updated_at")

  user User @relation(fields: [userId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)

  @@map("profiles")
}

model Preferences {
  id                   String           @id @default(cuid())
  userId               String           @unique @map("user_id")
  exclusions           String[]         @default([])
  cuisinePreferences   String[]         @default([]) @map("cuisine_preferences")
  cookingTime          CookingTime      @default(MEDIUM) @map("cooking_time")
  fastingProtocol      FastingProtocol? @map("fasting_protocol")
  notificationSettings Json             @default("{}") @map("notification_settings")
  // PRD §5.1 — schedule allenamento. trainingDays è Mon-anchored (0=Lun..6=Dom).
  // Per i giorni in lista, il planner alza le kcal in base a tipo+durata.
  trainingDays         Int[]            @default([]) @map("training_days")
  trainingType         String?          @map("training_type") // CARDIO|STRENGTH|MIXED|SPORT
  sessionMinutes       Int?             @map("session_minutes")
  // PRD §5.1 — pasti/giorno preferiti (1..4). Se null, fallback al default.
  // Il fastingProtocol ha precedenza: se attivo definisce lui la struttura.
  mealsPerDay          Int?             @map("meals_per_day")
  createdAt            DateTime         @default(now()) @map("created_at")
  updatedAt            DateTime         @updatedAt @map("updated_at")

  user User @relation(fields: [userId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)

  @@map("preferences")
}

// PRD §5.2 — pesata settimanale, misure, indicatori soggettivi.
// I campi sanitari sono cifrati at-rest (ADR 0002).
model WeightEntry {
  id           String   @id @default(cuid())
  userId       String   @map("user_id")
  date         DateTime @db.Date
  /// @encrypted
  weightKg     String   @map("weight_kg")
  /// @encrypted
  measurements String?
  /// @encrypted
  notes        String?
  energy       Int?
  sleep        Int?
  hunger       Int?
  photos       String[] @default([])

  createdAt DateTime @default(now()) @map("created_at")
  updatedAt DateTime @updatedAt @map("updated_at")

  user User @relation(fields: [userId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)

  @@unique([userId, date])
  @@index([userId, date])
  @@map("weight_entries")
}

// PRD §5.3 — sessione di digiuno intermittente con tracking sintomi.
model FastEvent {
  id             String          @id @default(cuid())
  userId         String          @map("user_id")
  protocol       FastingProtocol
  startedAt      DateTime        @map("started_at")
  endedAt        DateTime?       @map("ended_at")
  targetDuration Int             @map("target_duration_minutes")
  status         FastStatus      @default(IN_PROGRESS)
  /// @encrypted
  symptoms       String?
  /// @encrypted
  notes          String?

  createdAt DateTime @default(now()) @map("created_at")
  updatedAt DateTime @updatedAt @map("updated_at")

  user User @relation(fields: [userId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)

  @@index([userId, startedAt])
  @@map("fast_events")
}

// PRD §5.1 — database ricette italiane chetogeniche/low-carb.
model Ingredient {
  id              String   @id @default(cuid())
  name            String   @unique
  category        String
  defaultUnit     String   @map("default_unit")
  kcalPer100g     Float    @map("kcal_per_100g")
  proteinPer100g  Float    @map("protein_per_100g")
  fatPer100g      Float    @map("fat_per_100g")
  netCarbPer100g  Float    @map("net_carb_per_100g")
  exclusionGroups String[] @default([]) @map("exclusion_groups")
  priceAvgEur     Float?   @map("price_avg_eur")
  // PRD §5.1 — settimana di Fase 2 dalla quale l'ingrediente diventa
  // disponibile (1=da subito, 5=quinta settimana, ecc.). NULL = sempre.
  phase2Week      Int?     @map("phase2_week")

  recipeIngredients RecipeIngredient[]

  @@map("ingredients")
}

model Recipe {
  id          String       @id @default(cuid())
  name        String
  category    MealCategory
  description String?
  prepMinutes Int          @map("prep_minutes")
  difficulty  Difficulty   @default(FACILE)
  cuisine     String       @default("italiana")
  photoUrl    String?      @map("photo_url")
  kcal        Float
  proteinG    Float        @map("protein_g")
  fatG        Float        @map("fat_g")
  netCarbG    Float        @map("net_carb_g")
  phases      Int[]        @default([1, 2, 3])
  servings    Int          @default(1)
  notesChef   String?      @map("notes_chef")
  // PRD §5.1 — varianti della ricetta (es. "versione vegetariana"). Array
  // JSON di { name, description, kcalDelta? }. Schema applicativo zod-validato.
  variants    Json         @default("[]")
  createdAt   DateTime     @default(now()) @map("created_at")
  updatedAt   DateTime     @updatedAt @map("updated_at")

  ingredients    RecipeIngredient[]
  selectedSlots  MealSlot[]         @relation("SelectedRecipe")
  alternativeFor MealSlot[]         @relation("AlternativeRecipes")

  @@index([category])
  @@map("recipes")
}

model RecipeIngredient {
  id           String   @id @default(cuid())
  recipeId     String   @map("recipe_id")
  ingredientId String   @map("ingredient_id")
  quantity     Float
  unit         String
  // PRD §5.1 — suggerimenti di sostituzione per quell'ingrediente in questa
  // ricetta. Stringhe libere ("ricotta intera", "tofu strapazzato"…).
  substitutes  String[] @default([])

  recipe     Recipe     @relation(fields: [recipeId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)
  ingredient Ingredient @relation(fields: [ingredientId], references: [id])

  @@unique([recipeId, ingredientId])
  @@map("recipe_ingredients")
}

// PRD §5.1 — piano settimanale generato dall'algoritmo di matchmaking.
model MealPlan {
  id          String         @id @default(cuid())
  userId      String         @map("user_id")
  weekStart   DateTime       @map("week_start") @db.Date
  status      MealPlanStatus @default(ACTIVE)
  generatedAt DateTime       @default(now()) @map("generated_at")
  updatedAt   DateTime       @updatedAt @map("updated_at")

  user  User       @relation(fields: [userId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)
  slots MealSlot[]

  @@unique([userId, weekStart])
  @@index([userId, weekStart])
  @@map("meal_plans")
}

// PRD §5.6 — token di un dispositivo registrato per ricevere push.
// Il modello è agnostico rispetto alla piattaforma per facilitare l'estensione
// a iOS/Android (Expo/APNs/FCM) in futuro: vedi ADR 0003.
//
// `platform` è 'web' | 'ios' | 'android'. Per web valorizziamo endpoint+p256dh+auth;
// per iOS/Android valorizziamo `token` (device token nativo o Expo push token).
model DeviceToken {
  id         String   @id @default(cuid())
  userId     String   @map("user_id")
  platform   String
  endpoint   String?
  p256dh     String?
  auth       String?
  token      String?
  userAgent  String?  @map("user_agent")
  createdAt  DateTime @default(now()) @map("created_at")
  lastSeenAt DateTime @default(now()) @map("last_seen_at")

  user User @relation(fields: [userId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)

  @@unique([userId, endpoint])
  @@index([userId])
  @@map("device_tokens")
}

model MealSlot {
  id         String       @id @default(cuid())
  planId     String       @map("plan_id")
  dayOfWeek  Int          @map("day_of_week")
  meal       MealCategory
  recipeId   String?      @map("recipe_id")
  status     String       @default("pending")
  // PRD §5.1 — "pasto libero" pianificato in Fase 3. Quando true, lo slot
  // è un placeholder (no ricetta KetoPath, kcal stimate ~750) e il piano
  // adatta gli altri pasti della settimana.
  isFreeMeal Boolean      @default(false) @map("is_free_meal")

  plan         MealPlan @relation(fields: [planId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)
  selected     Recipe?  @relation("SelectedRecipe", fields: [recipeId], references: [id])
  alternatives Recipe[] @relation("AlternativeRecipes")

  @@unique([planId, dayOfWeek, meal])
  @@map("meal_slots")
}